This Day in History: Sir Egerton R. Richardson signs agreement for Jamaica to join the IDB
On this day in Caribbean history, December 30, 1969, the Caribbean nation of Jamaica became the 23rd member-nation of the International American Development Bank (IADB or IDB or BID). Jamaica’s membership becomes effective when Ambassador Sir Egerton R. Richardson, the representative of Jamaica on the Council of the Organization of American States (OAS), signed the agreement establishing the bank in a ceremony at the Pan American Union. Ambassador Richardson also deposited an instrument of ratification of the agreement with OAS secretariat, thus completing the requirements for entry into the bank.
The IDB is the largest source of development financing for Latin America and the Caribbean. Established in 1959, the IDB supports Latin American and Caribbean economic development, social development and regional integration by lending to governments and government agencies, including State corporations.
The IDB is governed by its Board of Governors, a 48-member body who regularly meets once a year. In March 2010, reunited in Cancun, Mexico, the Board of Governors of the Bank agreed on a $70 billion capital increase, along with full debt forgiveness for Haiti, its poorest member country, devastated by an earthquake that had destroyed its capital, Port-au-Prince, two months before.
The developing countries that borrow from the IDB are the majority shareholders, and therefore control the majority of the decision-making bodies of the Bank. Each member’s voting power is determined by its shareholding: its subscription to the Bank’s ordinary capital. The United States holds 30 percent of the Bank’s shares, while the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean combined hold 50.02 percent but with another 20% from Europe the US can veto decisions. This arrangement is unique in that the developing member countries, as a group, are the majority shareholders. Though this arrangement was first viewed as risky, it is believed by some that strict peer pressure prevents the borrowers from defaulting, even when under severe economic pressure.
wikipedia.com
Ending with a Bang, VP Records topping charts into the New Year
Ending with a Bang, VP Records topping charts into the New Year
VP Records has made the best of 2016 having three albums, Jah 9’s 9, Raging Fyah’s Everlasting and We Remember Dennis Brown compilation on the Billboard’s 10 Best Reggae Albums of 2016 selected by critic Rob Kenner. The list also includes two titles, Mr. Vegas’ This Is Dancehall and Beenie Man’s Unstoppable, from VP Records’ distribution arm VPAL.
Ready for 2017, the New York based premier reggae label and distributor will gear up for first quarter releases with top artists like Christopher Martin, Fay Ann Lyons, Bunji Garlin, Queen Ifrica, Spiritual and many more. The label will also celebrate Greensleeves Records’ 40th Anniversary next year in 2017 with special titles and events. VP records is the only record label that represents the full spectrum of Caribbean music from reggae, roots & culture to soca and dancehall.
Threat to in-state college fees for Florida immigrants
Threat to in-state college fees for Florida immigrants
A bill that will seek to reverse a 2014 law that is beneficial to non-US citizens who live and attend colleges in Florida, will be up for debate when the state legislature convenes on March 7.
That date also represents the deadline for state legislators to file or introduce new bills, but already some bills have been introduced which are creating concerns among some Floridians.
But the bill that concerns several Floridians, is one proposed by State Republican Senator Greg Steube of Sarasota. This bill, seeks to reverse the 2014 law.
Prior to 2014, students attending Florida colleges who were not legally documented citizens were required to pay the much more expensive out-of-state tuition fees despite growing up and living in Florida. The state offers a discount of approximately one-third of the tuition fees paid by students who are not residents of the state.
Following appeals from immigration advocates and university officials, the Florida Legislature in 2014, passed a bill into law enabling students who were not US citizens but lived in Florida for over a year, eligible for in-state tuition.
According to Jasmine West, the Caribbean-American mother of Kevin and Keneisha West, before the 2014 law was implemented, she was unable to meet the cost for sending the 23-year old twins to FIU. “Paying in-state tuition costs approximately $9,000 less for each child. It would be devastating if the law is reversed, and woefully unfair for students who live in Florida for almost all their lives to pay more expensive out-of-state tuition fees.”
Steube wants the 2014 law to be revoked, because he believes it offer rewards and incentives to illegal immigrants.
The bill proposed by Steube is expected to receive strong opposition from Democrats, and even some Republicans in the state Legislature, most college administrators, who regard any Florida resident paying out-of-state tuition as unfair, and immigration advocates.
Immigration attorney, Claudine Metcalfe of West Palm Beach, says, “It’s very frustrating to learn that a state senator plans to reopen this extremely unfair measure. The law has been implemented for two years allowing hundreds of very qualified students to afford college education, when before they couldn’t. The colleges support and the majority of state legislators support this measure, so why is this senator trying to revert to an unfair system?”
According to the Florida Coalition of Immigration, over 3,000 undocumented students who reside, and attend colleges, in Florida have benefitted from the 2014 law.
It is also believed that the incoming Trump administration could reverse benefits offered to children of undocumented residents by President Obama. Metcalfe said, “There’s a lot of concern if the Trump administration will replace children born in the US from undocumented parents under illegal status, and illegible for deportation.”
According to a report, over 400 college presidents nationally, including some in Florida, have written to the US Immigration and the Trump transition team supporting children of undocumented immigrants, advocating that they remain and attend college in the US.
Motorists, beware of canals!
Motorists, beware of canals!
Over the days preceding Christmas and early in the morning following Christmas Day, five South Floridians lost their lives after their vehicles plunged into roadside canals.
The body of a 21-year-old FIU student who was reported missing after visiting in Palm Beach County was found in a Loxahatchee canal on Christmas Day. Two days before Christmas a woman lost her life after her car ran off the I-95 into a canal in Deerfield Beach. On Monday morning, two young women and a young man drowned in a Fort Lauderdale canal after the car they were being driven in crashed into the canal. Fortunately, later on Monday afternoon, a 30-year-old woman was rescued after making a U-turn on a Davie street and ending up in a canal.
Because of the swamp-like nature of the southern half of Florida, over 1,800 miles of open primary canals flow between Orlando and the Florida Keys. According to Rene Garcia of the South Florida Water Management District, several canals are 15-feet deep, running parallel to roads and highways. “Canals are an essential part of Florida,” Garcia said. “They help prevent flooding especially during storms and hurricanes. They also contribute to the region’s residential spread, as they drain swamplands, allowing housing and commercial development to take place.”
“However, these same canals, so essential to South Florida’s development, can become death-traps for motorists,“ said Alex Gomez a former Florida Trooper. “Over the years, tens of motorists have lost their lives by driving off the roads into adjacent canals. Too often, motorists speed on roads they are unfamiliar with, especially at night, and make the wrong turn into a canal.”
Gomez says they are often more canal-related accidents than reported in the media. He said there are over 1,500 traffic accidents in Florida each year involving canals, lakes or other waterways. “Moreover, there have been cases where motorists go missing for some time, only to be found when divers enter canals to clear them.” He gave account of a 1997 case when the remains of five teenagers who were missing from 1979 were discovered in a van in a Boca Raton canal.
Gomez also said while Florida motorists are advised to exit a vehicle immediately if it runs off into a canal, “this is often not so easy. At night the water in canals are very dark. Usually people in sinking vehicles become disoriented and can’t exit them. Because of the prevailing threat of canals, South Florida motorists are advised to have an exit plan, in the unfortunate event they drive into a canal.” He advises motorist to keep a “tiny but effective steel tool” called a center punch to break their car windows and exit the vehicle quickly. “A vehicle can sink to the bottom of a canal in less than a minute,” Gomez said.
The center punch is available at hardware stores like Home Depot and Lowes.
“However, the best advice to motorists is to be aware of roads they are travelling on and take extra caution. Use less speed when driving on roads adjacent to canals,” Gomez said.
Don’t shoot bullets in the air on New Year’s Eve
Don’t shoot bullets in the air on New Year’s Eve
Tomorrow, December 31 is New Year’s Eve, a traditional celebratory date to chase away the old year and usher in the new. Among the usual colorful fireworks displays, and singing of the traditional New Year song “Auld Lang Syne” in South Florida, is the irresponsible action by some residents to fire bullets in the air.
Firing bullets into the air is dangerous and illegal. The bullets will fall to the ground, and risk injuring innocent, unaware people, causing serious injury or even taking lives.
City of Miami Mayor Tomas Regalado and Miami-Dade Commissioner Audrey Edmonson who spoke at a recent press conference in Liberty City cautioned residents about the danger of the illegal practice of firing gunshots in the air on New Year’s Eve or any other time.
Regalado said any one who partakes in this illegal celebratory practice “should know they are going to get caught.”
Commissioner Edmonson urged residents to celebrate New Year’s Eve responsibly, and refrain from the “obvious dangerous practice” of firing bullets in the air “as these bullets will come back down.”
The Miami Mayor said public education has helped to curb this dangerous practice, but it is the responsibility of city and county officials to caution people against this, and continue to urge residents to celebrate responsibly.
In past year’s South Florid residents have fallen victims to falling bullets fired in the air not only on New Year’s Eve, but on July 4, another iconic celebratory holiday in the United States. “New Year Eve and July 4 are traditionally celebrated with fireworks when night falls. I am not sure if it’s an import from the neighboring Latin American culture, but some South Florida residents tend to equate fireworks with shooting shots into the air. But it’s very dangerous and its wrong,” said Miami-Dade police officer Pedro Martinez.
Miami rookie cops fired over alleged racist remarks
Miami rookie cops fired over alleged racist remarks
Three young City of Miami police officers were recently fired for making comments in an online WhatsApp group chat that residents in the low-income, mostly African-American neighborhoods of Model City and Overtown could be used for target practice.
During the group chat one officer inquired about the whereabouts of an indoor shooting range. One officer responded that he should go to Model City where “they have moving targets” and another said there’s a range in Overtown “with moving targets and they don’t charge.”
One of the officers was African American, one the grandson of an African American and the other Hispanic.
According to reports, the officers told their superiors investigating the incident that they were making a joke, and did not intend to offend anyone. The report said the officers were terminated, against the opposition of the Miami police union, because the department’s leadership felt the young officers, who were still in training, remarks made them a liability in future civil and criminal cases and in the community.
The Miami police union president wanted the three rookie cops to be reprimanded not fired, as he found the comments made in the chat group irresponsible and distasteful, but not racist.
The trio’s attorney said the investigators blow the comments made by the rookies out of proportion, calling the officers “young kids” acting inappropriately when they were off duty. He also said to imply the officers were racist was wrong because two of them had “black blood pumping through their veins.”
Just before Christmas on December 19, the three officers were charged for violating department policies involving social media, courtesy and responsibility. All three were on probation as new recruits when they were dismissed.
One of two women who kidnapped and robbed people in Caribbean American neighborhoods has been arrested
We’re taking a look at some of the top stories that are making the news across your Caribbean-American community here in South Florida. Today is Thursday, December 29 and for CNW90, I’m Jahlisa Harvey
The news today is brought to you by Grace Aloe, Aloe Vera Drink, Refreshingly Delicious.
Here’s a look at our top stories:
One of the two women who were caught kidnapping and robbing woman at ATM’s was arrested Tuesday thanks to a tip from Crime Stoppers. Miramar Police said Charice Hubbert of Miami faces numerous charges for the alleged crimes, however, her accomplice remains on the run.
According to preliminary figures released by the Directorate of Economic Statistics of the Ministry of Finance, Haiti’s gross domestic product grew by 1.4 percent between October 2015 to September 2016. The figures show that the agricultural sector was largely responsible for GDP growth in 2016 manufacturing, food industries, papermaking and printing also contributing.
Jamaican reggae artist, Damian “Jr. Gong” Marley has announced the 4th Annual Welcome to Jamrock Reggae Cruise lineup set for November next year making stops in Montego Bay and Ocho Rios, Jamaica before returning to dock in Miami. The lineup of artists will include Damian and Stephen Marley, Sizzla, and Tarrus Riley.
In Sports:
New Kingston FC Head Coach Geoffrey Maxwell is calling the quality of players in the Red Stripe Premier League dismal naming the attacking and defending player’s poor in performance. Maxwell is blaming the decline of the league on the poor development structures that are found locally.
Now, here’s what’s trending:
Robert De Niro is facing a legal battle from residents of Barbuda over his plans to develop a resort. The Hollywood actor and his business partner James Packer are investing millions in revamping and reopening the K Club which closed 12 years ago, where Princess Diana used to take her sons on holiday.
For today’s weather forecast:
Mostly in Broward County with a high of 84 and a low of 61. Mostly Sunny in Miami-Dade, with a high of 82 and a low of 63.
For more information on these and other stories, visit us online at
Caribbean national weekly.com. Today’s news is brought to you by Grace Aloe. Aloe Vera drink, Refreshingly Delicious.”
I’m Jahlisa Harvey and from all of us here at CNW90, we’re wishing everyone Happy Holidays.
This Day in History: The Bob Marley postage stamp was issued in Jamaica
On this day in Caribbean history, December 28, 1982, the Bob Marley postage stamp was issued in Jamaica.
Robert Nesta “Bob” Marley, was a Jamaican singer-songwriter, musician and guitarist who achieved international fame and acclaim, blending mostly reggae, ska and rocksteady in his compositions. Starting out in 1963 with the group The Wailers, he forged a distinctive songwriting and vocal style that would later resonate with audiences worldwide. The Wailers would go on to release some of the earliest reggae records with producer Lee “Scratch” Perry.
After the Wailers disbanded in 1974, Marley pursued a solo career upon his relocation to England that culminated in the release of the album Exodus in 1977, which established his worldwide reputation and produced his status as one of the world’s best-selling artists of all time, with sales of more than 75 million records. Exodus stayed on the British album charts for 56 consecutive weeks. It included four UK hit singles: “Exodus”, “Waiting in Vain”, “Jamming”, and “One Love”. In 1978 he released the album Kaya, which included the hit singles “Is This Love” and “Satisfy My Soul”.
Diagnosed with acral lentiginous melanoma in 1977, Marley died on 11 May 1981 in Miami at age 36. He was a committed Rastafari who infused his music with a sense of spirituality. He is considered one of the most influential musicians of all time and credited with popularising reggae music around the world, as well as serving as a symbol of Jamaican culture and identity.
Bugle breaks into the New Year with new album
Bugle breaks into the New Year with new album
Reggae artist Bugle is definitely making a major impact on the New Year by releasing his sophomore album.
‘Be Yourself’ a fifteen-track compilation slated for release in early February 2017 is the follow-up to his first and very successful release, ‘Anointed’ which debuted two years earlier. ‘Anointed’ was considered one of the best albums of 2014 and brought him a lot of attention internationally. Other albums out of Jamaica for that year which were considered in the same category was Buju Banton’ ‘Til Shiloh’ and Sizzla’ ‘Da Real Ting’. Earning a spot on MTV Jams with ‘Move Dem’ featuring Julian Marley he collected over a million views online along worth the traction from his extensive tour through Africa, Europe, North America and the Caribbean.
“Anointed was a very successful album, but ‘Be Yourself’ I believe is my best work yet, it’s an authentic Reggae album comprising fifteen solid songs (one bonus track) that I’ve put a lot of effort into crafting and definitely shows my growth as an artiste. The album features Tarrus Riley, Sizzla Kolanji, Shaggy, new sensationsRockaz Elements and Shensea. I really believe this project is going to resonate well with the people and therefore I am taking a very strategic approach to the marketing campaign. “
‘Be Yourself’ is executively produced by Bugle and will be distributed by Empire, a United States based company who also produced ‘Strictly Roots’, the Grammy Award winning album from Morgan Heritage.
Natural medicine: Cerasee Tea
Natural medicine: Cerasee Tea
By: Shakira Thomas
Growing up Jamaican, parents would always use fruits, vegetables and bush medicine to remedy any ailments our little family had. They believed in the natural way of taking care of the body. Cerasse, the most disliked tea of my generation. How could anyone forget that one? Growing up, I remember every year as the summer winds down, my mom would give me a mug of strong, hot bitter Cerasse tea, yes it was bitter, very bitter Ugh! It was a must thing to do for every parent in the Caribbean; to give their children Cerasse tea before they head back to school in September. It was a teeth pulling process for my mom because it would always be a struggle for me to drink it and I had to drink every drip. So really what are the benefits of this bush Cerasse that our parents were so adamant that we drink?
Cerasse which is pronounced sir-see in Jamaican dialect is one of the most consumed herbs. You’re probably familiar with hearing that it cleanses the blood and contribute to healthy skin and that is absolutely true. The makeup of the Cerasse leaves does something to our blood that makes it rich and plentiful. I’m not going to get too technical with you, but I did do some research for you and found out that Cerasse is rich in a large number of natural antioxidants, including gallic acid and catechin which can help with high cholesterol and inflammation. To go further, Cerasse contains phosphorus, iron, calcium, vitamin A and C, which can protect you from stomach pains, jaundice, influenza, cold, constipations, headache and fever.
It’s also the remedy for hypertension, worms, diabetes and urinary tract infections. It’s suggested to have a cup of Cerasse at least 2 -3 times for the month. To purchase Cerasse you can check the West Indian supermarkets, farmers market or buy online. They even come ready made in tea bags, all you have to do is seep it in hot water. It can be drink hot or cold and sweetened to taste. Cerasse is a preventative measure; consume the prescribed amount and it will minimize your proness to certain illness and diseases. Cerasse is known to spruce up your energy and rid the body of toxins.
Haiti’s economy records growth in 2016
Haiti’s economy records growth in 2016
Haiti’s economy grew by more than one per cent in 2016, according to preliminary figures released by the Directorate of Economic Statistics of the Ministry of Finance.
It said the gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 1.4 per cent, well below the target of 3.6 per cent that the authorities had set at the beginning of the fiscal year, October 2015 to September 2016.
The figures show that the agricultural sector, which had plagued the Haitian economy in 2015, was largely responsible for GDP growth in 2016.
Other sectors contributing to growth in 2016 included manufacturing, food industries, papermaking and printing.
Mystery illness plagues JDF
Recruit rushed to Florida Hospital
Kathy Barrett
While a Jamaica Defense Force recruit (JDF) recuperate in a Florida Hospital, Health authorities in Jamaica are still trying to determine the cause of the mysterious illness that the recruit and 79 of his colleagues contracted last week.
The symptoms, similar to flu symptoms, of this mysterious illness emerged as training was in progress at the JDF’s camp in Twickenham Park in the central Jamaican parish of St. Catherine. With all 80 recruits displaying the symptoms they were rushed to the JDF base – Up Park Camp in Kingston.
While several of the young soldiers have been released and have even returned to training, others are being closely monitored, including the recruit who was flown to a Florida hospital last week. The name or exact location of the hospital has not been released by Jamaican health officials.
According to Chief Medical Officer of Health in Jamaica, Dr. Winston De La Haye, the health of the young man – whose name has not been disclosed, has showed signs of improvement.
“Information from the Florida hospital’s intensive care unit is that the young recruit was able to correspond with his mother on Christmas Day via a video call. He is gradually being taken off the incubator he had been placed on and gradually he is showing signs of improvement. His father is there with him as well as an officer from the Jamaica Defense Force.”
Meanwhile, the JDF has confirmed that several instructors have also been affected by the mystery illness.
Civil/Military Co-operation Officer for the JDF, Major Basil Jarrett says based on the close-knit nature of the training environment in which instructors and recruits work, it is not surprising that some of the trainers have been affected.
However, the source and nature of the illness continues to be a mystery. This has prompted Jamaica’s Health Ministry to contact the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) for assistance in determining the source.
In giving the latest update on investigations on Wednesday, Dr. De La Haye said influenza has been ruled out and environmental samples are being collected from the JDF’s camp and these will be sent overseas.
“It is hard to say how soon we will be able to identify what it is. But we had initial discussions with PAHO and we have been in constant collaboration with them,” he said.
Deandra Dottin likely to need titanium plates after surgery
Deandra Dottin likely to need titanium plates after surgery
Deandra Dottin, West Indies all-rounder has revealed that resulting from the head on collision on Tuesday between her and teammate Laura Harris, she has sustained multiple fractures of her cheek bone.
In a post on her Facebook page, Dottin revealed that it is now likely she will need titanium plates to rectify the injury.
“I went to hospital for scans, which have now revealed that I have multiple fractures of my cheek bone. Eye socket and eyesight are fine; jaw and teeth fine… At this stage, it is believed I will require titanium plates to fix the issues. All is going to be fine!”
Dottin also added: “I must thank dearly the Brisbane Heat coaching, support, and medical staff who have been very professional, helpful, and caring to me. These guys are like my family. Thank you all for the well wishes.”
$8 million provided by HUD to end homelessness in Broward County
$8 million provided by HUD to end homelessness in Broward County
The US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has awarded a grant of $8 million to meet the objectives of ending homelessness in Broward County. The grant made to the Broward County Homeless Initiative Partnership will help to fund the County’s “A Way Home” program. The grant was made through the 2016 HUD Homeless Continuum of Care (CoC) Program Competition.
The HUD CoC Program award will fund 18 renewal projects and 1 new CoC Planning project providing Supportive Services, Homeless Management Information System Support, CoC Planning, Transitional Housing, Rapid Rehousing, and Permanent Supportive Housing.
The projects provide 690 permanent, 112 rapid rehousing, and 25 transitional beds (827 beds total) with related supportive services to Broward’s homeless population. Most importantly, these new funds will create 15 new permanent supportive housing beds for chronically homeless persons in partnership with Broward County Housing Authority and Broward Housing Solutions.
All the projects funded help fulfill goals set out in the “A Way Home” Plan to End Homelessness, approved by the Broward County Board of County Commissioners in August 2013.
The 19 CoC Program projects funded via the 2016 HUD CoC Program award will serve homeless adult and youth clients, including:
-individuals, families, veterans;
-those with mental, emotional and physical disabilities;
-substance abuse disorders;
-mothers with children including pregnant women; and
-those who are “chronically” homeless and those who have co-occurring disorders
The more than $8 million awarded to the Broward County Homeless Initiative Partnership and $2.3 million directly managed by community providers makes up the $10.37 million awarded through Broward’s “A Way Home” Homeless CoC.
The goal of the Broward County Homeless Initiative Partnership is end veteran homelessness and chronic homelessness by 2017, and family and youth homelessness by 2020.
Stephen Marley responds to Grammy lash out by Freddie McGregor who called the 59 year institution ‘biased’.
We’re taking a look at some of the top stories that are making the news across your Caribbean-American community here in South Florida. Today is Wednesday, December 28 and for CNW90, I’m Jahlisa Harvey
The news today is brought to you by Grace Aloe, Aloe Vera Drink, Refreshingly Delicious.
Here’s a look at our top stories:
The Jamaica Defense Force recruit, who was flown to Florida for treatment after suffering the effects of an unknown viral illness that affected over 80 recruits, is showing signs of improvement. This was disclosed by the Chief Medical Officer in the Ministry of Health, Dr. Winston de la Haye who also said tests are still being done to determine the exact nature of the illness.
The New York-based Garifuna Action Committee has endorsed Jamaican-American New York State Assembly Member, Michael Blake, for the position of vice chair of the Democratic National Committee. In a statement, Garifuna said they are ready to work to address current ordeals and fulfill the promise of a bright future. Blake was born in the Bronx to Jamaican parents and announced his candidacy last week focusing on the party’s need to embrace diversity.
American reggae band ‘Rebelution’ holds the number 1 spot to close out 2016 on the Billboard Reggae Album Charts. In the seventh week on the chart, the group made a massive leap from number seven last week to push Bob Marley’s ‘The Legend Live: Santa Barbara – County Bowl’ to number 2.
In Sports:
West Indies Women Cricket star, Deandra Dottin has been discharged from the hospital following a collision with a teammate in a Women’s Big Bash League Match in Australia. Dottin, who plays for the Brisbane Heat, collided forcefully with teammate Laura Harris when they tried to field a ball on the boundary. She was carried off the field on a stretcher with a suspected concussion. The severity of her head trauma will be known once the results of her X-rays are reviewed.
Now, here’s what’s trending:
Stephen Marley responded to the Gleaner about last week’s Grammy lash out by Freddie McGregor who called the 59 year institution ‘biased’. Marley replied saying he does not think the Grammy’s is biased and he and his siblings definitely deserve every accolade they get.
For today’s weather forecast:
Partly Cloudy in Broward County with a high of 81 and a low of 65. Partly Cloudy in Miami-Dade, with a high of 79 and a low of 68.
For more information on these and other stories, visit us online at
Caribbean national weekly.com. Today’s news is brought to you by Grace Aloe. Aloe Vera drink, Refreshingly Delicious.”
From all of us at CNW90, we wish you a Happy Holiday.
I’m Jahlisa Harvey and this has been CNW90.
This Day in History: The U.S. Justice Department sues Mississippi officials for ignoring the voting ballots of blacks in that state
On this day in history, December 28, 1971, the U.S. Justice Department sues Mississippi officials for ignoring the voting ballots of blacks in that state.
Charging that appellees, the State of Mississippi, the Election Commissioners, and six voting registrars of that State were destroying the right of Mississippi Negroes to vote, the United States brought this action for relief under 42 U.S.C. §1971(d) and other provisions.
The complaint alleged a longstanding, carefully executed plan to keep Negroes in Mississippi from voting. It stated that, in 1890, in order to restrict the Negro franchise, a new constitution was adopted, § 244 of which established as a voting prerequisite reading, understanding, or giving a reasonable interpretation of a section of the state constitution was required. This provision, when coupled with Negro ineligibility until about 1952 to vote in the decisive Democratic primary election, within nine years reduced the percentage of qualified voters who were Negroes from over 50% to about 9%, and, by 1954, only about 5% of Negroes of voting age were registered.
In 1954, § 244 was amended to make all of its previously alternative requirements apply and to make an applicant additionally demonstrate “a reasonable understanding of the duties and obligations of citizenship,” a requirement which registrars allegedly have applied in a racially discriminatory manner.
In 1960, two discriminatory voting statutes were adopted, one imposing a “good moral character” qualification, and the other, contrary to federal law, permitting destruction of some voting records. The following year, a “package” of legislation was enacted to further impede Negro voting registration. The District Court dismissed the complaint for failure to state a claim upon which relief could be granted, held that the Election Commissioners were not proper parties, that the registrars could not be sued jointly, and that venue was improper as to some.
British students complete 2,000 mile kayak trip from Grenada to Florida
British students complete 2,000 mile kayak trip from Grenada to Florida
Two British kayakers completed an outstanding feat on Tuesday when their kayak landed on a beach at Lauderdale-by-the-Sea on Tuesday. The pair, Will McCreadie, 21, and George Parry, 22, were completing a one month, 2,000-mile journey by kayaking from the Eastern Caribbean island-nation of Grenada.
McCreadie and Perry, students at Durham University in North-east England made the journey in a 22-foot kayak. They told reporters that they were happy and relieved to have arrived to US shore, and described the voyage as “physical and emotionally taxing.” They said during aspects the voyage they were surrounded by sharks and endured storms and huge waves, and were at different time scared, apprehensive and excited. However, the emotion they were feeling on reaching their final destination was “relief.”
Their trip was not non-stop. They said they stopped at different Caribbean islands along the way, rested in lodgings or in hammocks on beaches. They expressed special thanks to those who provided meals and lodging for them on their stops along the way.
That’s why the pair were so grateful for the help they said strangers gave them along the way.
According to reports, the friends of eight years, accustomed to adventurous driving and cycling trips across countries said the objective of trip, beside the thrill, was to raise funds for their charity – “Get Exploring Trust.” They said the trust is to assist young people to embark on different adventures, especially disadvantaged people who couldn’t afford to fund the adventures of their dreams.
“Premier League players are poor” Coach Geoffrey Maxwell
“Premier League players are poor” Coach Geoffrey Maxwell
New Kingston FC Head Coach Geoffrey Maxwell who recently took charge of the KSAFA Major League side, says that the quality of players in the Red Stripe Premier League (RSPL) has declined in quality because of the type of players in the league.
“Based off what I have seen of some of the name sheets in the Premier League at the moment, they’re not sides that you can’t coach [against] and beat. Half of them now are bringing in a lot of schoolboy players. Premier League and Dacosta Cup and Manning Cup are three different things. Sometimes, you can take a fool and program him and make him go out there and win in the Premier League because, I think, the Premier League defenders are poor, but that’s just my opinion. I think the attacking players in the Premier League nowadays are also poor.”
After drawing a tie in his first match only a few weeks ago, Maxwell believes that with this level of players in the league, he could get them into Jamaica’s top flight and do well. He believes his team has the talent but lacks in the experience department. Maxwell blames the low level of the league on the poor development structures that are found locally in today’s soccer.
Sanctuary Cities Offer Immigrants Safety from Federal Enforcement
While Trump Plans Immigration Crack-down – Sanctuary Cities Offer Immigrants Safety from Federal Enforcement
Attorney Caroly Pedersen, Esq. of the American Immigration Law Center – Call 954-382-5378
As the incoming Trump Administration is busy planning its promised Immigration crack-down once it take office on January 20th, which may include using local police agencies to assist Federal officers in Immigration enforcement within states, a growing number of cities are taking measures to safeguard Immigrants within their borders, called “sanctuary cities”. Sanctuary cities vow to resist assisting the federal government (Immigration and Customs Enforcement -ICE) in any general Immigration enforcement (not involving criminals).
Politico has compiled a list of current Sanctuary Cities as of December 16, 2016, which include: Appleton, Wisconsin, Ashland, Oregon, Aurora, Chicago, Aurora, Colorado, Austin, Texas, Berkeley, California, Boston, Burlington, Vermont, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Chicago, Denver, Detroit, Evanston, Illinois, Hartford, Connecticut, Jersey City, New Jersey, Los Angeles, Madison, Wisconsin, Minneapolis, Montpelier, Vermont, Nashville, New Haven, Connecticut, New York, Newark, New Jersey, Newton, Massachusetts, Oakland, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Arizona, Portland, Oregon, Providence, Rhode Island, Richmond, California, San Francisco, Santa Ana, California, Santa Fe, New Mexico, Seattle, Somerville, Massachusetts, St. Paul, Minnesota, Syracuse, New York, Takoma Park, Maryland, Tucson, Arizona, Washington, Winooski, Vermont. You can learn more about Sanctuary Cities and see the full list by visiting our website at: www.Immigratetoday.com and clicking on the Immigration Newsletter link.
Rundown Of Trump’s 10 Point Immigration Plan
- Begin building wall on the southern border and have Mexico pay for it
- End catch-and-release, meaning anyone crossing the U.S. illegally will be detained until they are removed out of our country, rather than released, which is the current Obama policy
- Remove criminal Immigrants through joint operations with local, state, and federal law enforcement
- End sanctuary cities
- Immediately terminate the President Obama’s Executive Actions, including the DACA program. Strictly enforce all immigration laws, meaning anyone entering the U.S. illegally are subject to deportation. Triple the number of ICE agents
- Suspend the issuance of U.S. Visas to nationals of any country which does not yet have proven and effective background checks, until proper vetting mechanisms can be put into place
- Ensure that other countries take their nationals’ back once the U.S. orders them deported
- Ensure that a biometric entry-exit visa tracking system is fully implemented at all land, air, and sea ports.
- Ensure that foreign Immigrants are not attracted to work illegally in the U.S., since federal law prohibits the employment of illegal immigrants.
- Reform the current legal immigration system to serve the best interests of America and its workers, keeping immigration levels within historic norms.
Learn More about Trumps Immigration policies by visiting our website at: www.Immigratetoday.com and clicking on the Immigration Newsletter link.
USCIS Announces New Immigration Forms Which Must Be Used – Effective Immediately
Beginning December 23, 2016, certain USCIS Immigration forms versions must be used to avoid rejection. These forms include common ones such as: I–90 Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, I–102 Application for Replacement/Initial Nonimmigrant Arrival-Departure Document, I–129F Petition for Alien Fiancé(e), I-130 Petition for Alien Relative, I-131/I-131A Application for Travel Document, I–140 Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, I–485 Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, I–539 Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status, I–751 Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence, I–765 Application for Employment Authorization, and N–400 Application for Naturalization. These forms must be filed with the new USCIS filing fee. Get the full list of the current USCIS Filing Fees by visiting our website at: www.Immigratetoday.com and clicking on the Immigration Newsletter link.
THIS WEEK’S IMMIGRATION QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
Question: Dear Attorney, I just got married to my wife who became a US Citizen yesterday at her ceremony. How long do I need to wait before she can file my immigration papers for residency? Thank you.
Answer: Congratulations! There is no waiting period required before filing for your U.S. Residency. Your application can be filed the same day that you receive your stamped marriage license. However, before filing, you must be sure that you are eligible for adjustment of status in the U.S. and that you have the proper documentation required by the USCIS.
Generally, as long as you entered the U.S. legally (and have your I-94 card), or if Canadian have your passport stamped, you are eligible to adjust status to U.S. Residency. There are exceptions, however, including those who enter the U.S. on C/D crewman visas.
You will need to have Passport Photos taken of you and your wife and you will need to have a medical exam performed by a doctor designated by the USCIS to be included with the residency petition. The doctor’s office will provide you with your medical report in a sealed envelope. Be sure to request a copy of your medical report for your records and review it carefully to make sure that the form is properly completed and signed. Improperly completed medical exam and residency application forms cause delays in issuance of Work Authorization documents and USCIS processing of residency cases.
If you are preparing and filing the case yourself, be very careful to include properly completed immigration forms and mandatory documentary evidence to demonstrate your qualification for U.S. Residency, including an Affidavit of Support from your wife, along with her supporting financial documents including tax returns or IRS Transcripts, paystubs and a current employment letter. Be sure to use the most current version of the USCIS forms required as of December 23rd and ensure that you are paying the new filing fees, so your case won’t be rejected. I hope this was helpful to you. If you would like me to properly prepare and file your case for you, please come on in for a free consultation with me so I can explain the entire process to you in detail.
Prime Minister urges calm during New Year celebrations
Prime Minister urges calm during New Year celebrations
Haiti’s Prime Minister, Enex Jean-Charles is urging the country to come together for the betterment of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) country as the population gets ready for upcoming slew of new year celebrations. “The heart of this country, despite everything, is still pulsating at the rhythm of goodwill and determination to transcend the divisions and differences that can potentially engulf us. At the end of the year, I make a vibrant appeal for a truce. Let us bury the hatchet ladies and gentlemen, and smoke the calumet of peace, while having the courage to enter into constructive dialogue, even just for this period of grace,” he said in a message ahead of the celebrations.
The Prime Minister also said the end of 2016 will find Haitians “in an atmosphere of anxiety, uncertainty, byzantine struggles for the conquest of power, when they were supposed to see us in a fraternal communion for the regeneration of the common homeland.” He reminded his people that the Christmas season should be a time of reconciliation, as well as for forgiveness and redemption.
Deputy of Delmas Gary Bodeau, who is also the Quaestor of the Office of the Lower House said that dragging the electoral process beyond the February 7 to prevent the installation of the President-elect is considered undemocratic. Former Senator Yvon Provisional Electoral Council (CEP), representative of the Fanmi Lavalas party, believes that the CEP must apply the decree by excluding Moïse from the race for the presidency.
Small business loans expanded throughout Florida
Small business loans expanded throughout Florida
The South Florida District Office of the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) has updated the agency’s Microloan Program by expanding its loans to more small businesses in Florida through the Black Business Investment Fund of Central Florida (BBIF).
SBA’s Microloan Program, which is focused on startups, minority and other underserved markets, provides loans up to $50,000 to help small businesses and certain not-for-profit childcare centers with their start up and expansion expenses. These Microloans play an important role in distressed communities where access to conventional lending remains a challenge. The average microloan size is approximately $13,000.
Previously, BBIF provided microloans only throughout the North Florida District and three counties within the South Florida District’s territory.
“However, due to successful performances in BBIF’s portfolio, the SBA has granted their firm the ability to lend through the entire state of Florida, which is a win-win for businesses and consumers alike,” said SBA South Florida District Director Francisco “Pancho” Marrero. “This access opens the doors to business ownership by making loans accessible to a broader segment of our population who might not traditionally qualify for a bank loan. We look forward to working with them in their expanded capacity to assist Florida’s small businesses.”
Headquartered in Orlando, BBIF is Florida’s largest small business lender providing capital for African-American and minority businesses. Since 1988, BBIF has provided over $43.9 million in loans to over 365 businesses.
SBA’s Microloan Program provides small businesses with small short-term loans for working capital or the purchase of inventory, supplies, furniture, fixtures, machinery and/or equipment. SBA makes funds available to specially designated intermediary lenders, which are nonprofit organizations with experience in lending and technical assistance. These intermediaries then make loans to eligible borrowers.
Applications are submitted to the local intermediary and all credit decisions are made on the local level.
Florida immigration advocates concerned about a bill sponsored by Republican Senator Greg Steube for 2017 Florida Legislative session
We’re taking a look at some of the top stories that are making the news across your Caribbean-American community here in South Florida. Today is Tuesday, December 27 and for CNW90, I’m Megan Small.
The news today is brought to you by Grace Aloe, Aloe Vera Drink, Refreshingly Delicious.
Here’s a look at our top stories:
Yesterday was the first day of Kwanzaa where each day celebrates a specific principle. The principles start with unity or Umoja in Swahili and end with faith or Imani. The celebration of family and cultural ends on January 1.
Florida immigration advocates are concerned about a bill sponsored by Florida Republican Senator Greg Steube of Sarasota for the upcoming 2017 Florida Legislative session. The bill proposes to reverse a 2014 state law that permitted Florida students who are non-US citizens to qualify for state tuition at Florida universities and colleges, instead of out-of-sate tuition which costs about a third higher. Steube who voted against the 2014 bill said he believes the cuurent law rewards and offer incentives to illegal immigrants.
South Florida’s law enforcement officers are cautioning motorists to be more aware of the canals, and lakes, that run adjacent or close to several roads and highways in the region. Over the past few days at least five people tragically lost their lives after their vehicles ran off the road into adjacent canals. Motorists are urged to drive cautiously especially at night along roads with adjacent water-ways.
In Sports:
Caricom chairman Dominica Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit has urged regional leaders to be less confrontational in addressing the parlous state of West Indies cricket. Some regional prime ministers would like comprehensive reform of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB), with one is calling for the dissolution of the board. Skerrit said the reaction of his counterparts was indicative of their passion for the game, and a strong desire to see the West Indies team be much more competitive.
Now, here’s what’s trending:
In a recent interview as he prepares to leave office on January 20, President Barak Obama told an interviewer if he was able to run for a third term of president, he is confident he would have defeated Republican Donald Trump in the recent presidential elections.
The Weather Forecast for Today
Partly cloudy in Broward County with a high of 80 and a low of 71. Partly cloudy in Miami-Dade, with a high of 82 and a low of 71.
For more information on these and other stories, visit us online at
Caribbean national weekly.com. Today’s news is brought to you by Grace Aloe. Aloe Vera drink, Refreshingly Delicious.”
I’m Megan Small and this has been CNW90.
This Day in History: Samuel Sharpe led 60,000 Jamaicans in the Christmas Rebellion
On this day in history, the Baptist War, also known as the Christmas Rebellion, the Christmas Uprising and the Great Jamaican Slave Revolt of 1831–32, was an eleven-day rebellion that mobilized as many as 60,000 of Jamaica’s 300,000 slaves. It was led by a black Baptist preacher, Samuel Sharpe, and waged largely by his followers.
The missionary-educated rebels had been following progress of the abolitionist movement in London; their intention was to call a peaceful general strike.[2] Compared with their Presbyterian, Wesleyan, and Moravian counterparts, Baptist slaves seemed more ready to take action. This may have reflected a higher level of absenteeism among white Baptist missionaries. The relative independence of Black deacons facilitated slaves taking greater ownership over their religious life, including reinterpretations of Baptist theology in terms of their own experience.
Thomas Burchell, a missionary in Montego Bay, returned from England following Christmas vacation. Many of the Baptist ministry expected that he would return with papers for emancipation from King William. They also thought that the King’s men would enforce the order. Thus, discontent escalated among slaves when the Jamaican governor announced that no emancipation had been granted.
Led by ‘native’ Baptist preacher, Samuel Sharpe, blacks demanded more freedom and a working wage of “half the going wage rate”; they took an oath to stay away from work until their demands were met by the plantation owners. Upon refusal of their demands, slaves escalated the strike into a full rebellion. It became the largest slave uprising in the British West Indies, mobilizing as many as 60,000 of Jamaica’s 300,000 slaves. Fourteen whites were killed by armed slave battalions during the course of the rebellion, and 207 rebelling slaves were killed.

























