CARICOM urges protection of Strait of Hormuz transit passage amid Middle East tensions

CARICOM has expressed growing concern over escalating hostilities in the Middle East, warning that military activity affecting the Strait of Hormuz could have serious consequences for global trade, energy markets, and small import-dependent nations across the Caribbean.

In a statement issued Monday from the CARICOM Secretariat in Georgetown, Guyana, regional leaders said they were alarmed by the continued violence, loss of life, threats to civilian infrastructure, and instability in international markets stemming from the conflict.

The regional bloc highlighted the importance of the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical maritime trade routes, noting that disruptions to shipping through the area have far-reaching implications for supply chains, freight costs, and access to essential goods.

CARICOM reaffirmed its support for the principles of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, commonly known as UNCLOS, emphasizing that all CARICOM member states are parties to the agreement.

“The rights conferred by the UNCLOS are firmly entrenched in customary international law, and are binding on all States, regardless of whether they are States Parties to UNCLOS,” the statement said.

The organization also stressed that the right of maritime transit passage should not depend on “any license, levy, or authorization,” adding that bordering states should not obstruct or suspend transit through the strait.

CARICOM called on all parties involved in the conflict to respect international law, ensure the safety of vessels and seafarers, and restore safe and unimpeded passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

The regional body also urged an immediate de-escalation of tensions and a cessation of hostilities.

“CARICOM will continue to closely monitor developments in the Middle East and remains steadfast in its support for diplomacy to promote sustainable peace in the region and greater stability globally,” the statement added.