Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on Thursday announced a package of aid to the Caribbean that includes funding to tackle the climate crisis and stem the flow of illicit drugs and guns across borders, continued duty-free access to goods from the region, and security and other assistance specifically for Haiti.
He disclosed the assistance after telling Caribbean Community (CARICOM) leaders at their 44th regular summit underway in The Bahamas that he wanted to mark the 50th anniversary of CARICOM this year with renewed partnership between his country and the regional grouping.
Acknowledging the challenges created by climate change and that “Caribbean nations understand the issue better than most,” Trudeau commended the regional heads for becoming global leaders on climate action.
“To build on this, today, I am announcing $44.8 million in new funding to tackle the climate crisis in the Caribbean,” he said.
“This funding will support projects with regional organizations like the Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre and the Caribbean Biodiversity Fund, that will improve marine and coastal ecosystem management, increase water security, and help governments better respond to the impacts of climate change and natural disasters.”
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau noted that one of the significant challenges many CARICOM countries face in dealing with climate change is accessing climate and concessional financing.
He applauded Barbados Prime Minister Mia Mottley for her leadership on the Bridgetown Initiative, which he said has “re-energized the conversation on international financial institution reform so they can better respond to the overlapping health, climate, debt, and liquidity crises affecting many CARICOM members”.
Addressing the issue of trade, Trudeau noted that in 2021, Canada’s two-way merchandise trade with CARICOM countries reached $1.9 billion, with bilateral trade in services reaching $3.9 billion.
To ensue such trade continues, he said Canada is seeking a renewal of its waiver from the World Trade Organization for its CARIBCAN trade program, to ensure that goods from the region can enter Canada duty-free beyond 2023.
“CARIBCAN was first announced by Canada at this same meeting in Nassau in 1985, so it is only fitting we renew that pledge here today,” he told the gathering.
Additionally, to assist the region with its security, Trudeau said Canada will provide $1.8 million to target illicit drug trafficking and strengthen border and maritime security in the Caribbean.
“We know that criminal elements are becoming more sophisticated, and more support is needed to stop the flow of illicit drugs, arms, and human trafficking,” he said.
“Together, we can build a safer, better future, for the people in our countries, and around the world.”
The Canadian leader said critical to prosperity is stability in the region and, like the CARICOM leaders, he was very concerned about the ongoing unrest and instability in Haiti, whose Prime Minister Ariel Henry he had “a very constructive conversation” with at the ongoing summit.
Haiti is facing political turmoil and corruption, and unrelenting gang violence, with armed groups committing murder, rape, and other gender-based violence and kidnapping, and recruiting children to terrorize people.
Saying that the toll of human suffering in the country weighs heavily on him, Trudeau said Canada will deploy Royal Canadian Navy vessels to conduct surveillance and gather intelligence, and maintain a maritime presence off the Haitian coast in the coming weeks.
He also disclosed an expansion of sanctions against corrupt economic and political elites who have used their influence and resources to support criminal gangs and fuel instability in Haiti.
“To date, Canada has implemented targeted sanctions on 15 individuals. Today, I am announcing a 6th round of autonomous sanctions against two more individuals,” Trudeau said.
He added: “Today, I am announcing $10 million to support the International Office on Migration to strengthen the protection and resilience of Haitian women and children along the Haiti-Dominican Republic border and in migrants’ place of origin. And we will invest an additional $12.3 million in humanitarian assistance.”
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said that together, CARICOM, Canada and international partners can help Haitians bring an end to the crisis and build a better, and more hopeful, future for their country.
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