A U.S. Supreme Court decision on Friday could pave the way for President Donald Trump’s controversial ban on birthright citizenship to take effect in Florida as early as July 30.
The high court ruled 6–3 that lower federal judges cannot issue nationwide blocks (called “universal injunctions”) on federal policies. This means the Trump administration’s order to end birthright citizenship could now be enforced in states that haven’t filed lawsuits against it — including Florida.
The executive order, signed by President Trump on his first day back in office in January, states that children born in the U.S. will not qualify for citizenship if their mother is in the country unlawfully or on a temporary visa — such as a student or tourist visa — and their father is not a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident (green card holder).
The court said Trump’s birthright citizenship order can’t take effect for 30 days from Friday’s ruling, giving more time for legal challenges.
What this means for Florida
Because Florida is not one of the 22 states that sued to block the policy, the order could begin to take effect here in about 30 days — unless new legal action is filed.
This change could significantly affect families in the Caribbean American community, many of which live in South Florida. Many Caribbean immigrants in the U.S. have children who gain citizenship simply by being born in the country, a process protected under the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution. This longstanding principle has helped generations of Caribbean Americans build their lives in the U.S.
The Biden administration had reversed Trump’s original attempt to end birthright citizenship in his first term. But with Trump now back in office, the issue is once again front and center — and Friday’s court ruling could mean the order is enforceable in Florida and other non-suing states within weeks.
The Supreme Court did not rule on whether Trump’s order is constitutional. That question is still being fought in court. For now, the justices simply said judges can’t block federal policies nationwide unless the people affected are directly involved in the case.
States that have sued to block Trump’s birthright citizenship order:
-
Arizona
-
California
-
Colorado
-
Connecticut
-
Delaware
-
Hawaii
-
Illinois
-
Maine
-
Maryland
-
Massachusetts
-
Michigan
-
Minnesota
-
Nevada
-
New Jersey
-
New Mexico
-
New York
-
North Carolina
-
Oregon
-
Rhode Island
-
Vermont
-
Washington
-
Wisconsin