Jamaica sees lowest crime level in over 20 years

Jamaica recorded its lowest level of crime in more than 22 years last year, and the island’s Prime Minister Andrew Holness has promised harsher punishments for criminals to ensure the trend continues.

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In 2023, crime was down by 10.7 percent when compared to 2022, with murders down 7.8 percent; shootings down approximately six percent; and rape, robbery, and break-ins down between 12 and 17 percent.

The prime minister said for 2024, his administration is working on shifting Jamaica’s culture of crime and violence to one of peace and proper conflict resolution. Among his top priorities is to have legislation that imposes harsher penalties for crimes committed.

“In 2024, the government will continue to review our legislative framework to ensure that the system of penalties matches the severity and prevalence of the crimes, as well as increase the deterrent effect. No doubt a significant portion of our crime is spontaneous, however by the nature of major crimes there would be some deliberate and premeditated intention for which the criminal mind must consider the consequences of their action beforehand.

“Stronger laws and penalties, coupled with improved policing through intelligence, investigations, and prosecution, will change the risk/reward environment for criminals in Jamaica,” stated Holness.

Treating ‘human element’ of crime problem

The prime minister also noted that although crime is on a decline, more Jamaicans are becoming exposed to gruesome crimes through social media, which is also another concern of the government.

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“Murders are down 7.5 percent … Serious crimes are the lowest they have been in 22 years. Though our economy is doing well, though we are building the infrastructure, though the statistics show murders are going down, violent and serious crimes are going down, how people feel, what they are being exposed to, what comes across on their social media, it is having an impact on their mental health and well-being, and that is dangerous,” he said.

Holness previously hinted at the creation of a separate ministry to treat the “human element” of crime and violence, which involves issues regarding mental health and trauma, parenting, and more.

The prime minister said he has received preliminary data from the National Violence Prevention Commission, and the government will soon take steps to implement the necessary interventions.

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“The strategic thinking is that we need this national commission to look at what assets we have already deployed in treating violence, see where the gaps are, and then the government will have to dedicate a budget and probably create an entire ministry to coordinate all the state and civil activities to treat with this issue,” he said.

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